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Business leaders warn of negative economic effects of Tax Justice Law in Honduras

Various representatives of the Honduran private sector have expressed concern about the possible approval of the Tax Justice Law, an executive initiative currently under legislative discussion which, according to projections, could significantly alter the country’s economic environment. The warnings come at a time of economic slowdown and growing social demands, which have intensified the debate on the role of the state in fiscal matters.

Corporate perspective regarding the governmental proposal

The suggested legislation, which the government has upheld as a tool to remove tax advantages and reinforce tax fairness, has faced intense criticism from the Honduran Council of Private Enterprise (COHEP) and various economic sectors. These entities argue that the plan could negatively impact private investment, formal jobs, and the cost of living across the nation.

A representative from COHEP highlighted that, should the law be passed, it might generate a discouraging atmosphere for investors, resulting in a series of outcomes like widespread job losses, rising prices, and businesses moving to countries with more consistent regulations. The objections are centered largely on the removal of tax benefits, which, according to industry executives, have been essential for the expansion of areas like free trade zones, agriculture-related businesses, and industrial production.

Expected impacts on job market, costs, and marketability

The corporate sector pinpointed three primary impacts that, in their view, the enforcement of this legislation would bring about:

  1. Decrease in formal employment: corporations currently benefiting from special exemption regimes might be compelled to reduce staff or cease operations due to rising costs. The most susceptible economic sectors would be those geared toward exports and those located outside the primary urban areas.
  2. Rise in living expenses: As per private forecasts, altering the tax framework would result in increased prices for essential goods like food, medication, transportation, and basic services. This would particularly impact the lower-income groups, as the added costs would be transferred to the end consumer.
  3. Movement of capital and expertise: A further concern is the potential relocation of businesses and investments to nearby nations with more stable regulatory structures. They caution that this trend would undermine economic growth in the medium and long term, resulting in a marked reduction in skilled employment.

Calls for conversation and examination of laws

In this context, several business industries called on the National Congress to suspend the law’s approval process until avenues for technical and participative discussion are established. Representatives from the private sector emphasized that tax reform necessitates widespread agreement and an evaluation of its impact, especially given the economic setting characterized by significant informality and limited tax revenue.

They additionally urged citizens to educate themselves regarding the details of the proposal and to insist that financial decisions should not impact employment opportunities or the country’s competitiveness. “What is at risk is not an advantage; it is the survival of thousands of families,” stated a business spokesperson.

Institutional tensions and fiscal challenges

The debate surrounding the Tax Justice Law is taking place in a context of tension between the government and organized economic sectors, reflecting a fundamental dispute over the development model the country should follow. While the executive branch argues for the need to revise tax regimes to reduce inequality and increase state revenues, the private sector warns of the effects of reform without technical consensus or guarantees of legal certainty.

In this episode, we focus on the difficulties that Honduras encounters while trying to align its goals of tax equity with the necessity of sustaining an environment favorable to investment, formal job creation, and economic steadiness. Amid a backdrop of institutional distrust and political divisions, the discourse about this legislation emphasizes the critical need to develop methods for engaging in consultation and ongoing societal discussion.

By Enma Woofreis